Title: Sherlock Holmes
Author: Sir Arthur Conan Doyle
Genre: Detective / Mystery
First published: 1887 (with A Study in Scarlet)
➤ Summary:
Sherlock Holmes is a series of detective stories featuring the brilliant and observant Sherlock Holmes and his loyal friend Dr. John Watson. Set mainly in Victorian London, the stories revolve around Holmes solving complex crimes using deduction, logic, and keen observation.
➤ The detective and his methods:
Holmes is known for his extraordinary intellect, ability to notice the smallest details, and knowledge of chemistry, disguise, and criminal behavior. Watson serves as his chronicler and companion, providing a human perspective and grounding the stories.
➤ Famous cases:
Some of the most notable stories include:
A Study in Scarlet – Holmes investigates a mysterious murder linked to revenge from the United States.
The Hound of the Baskervilles – Holmes and Watson uncover the truth behind a legendary supernatural hound terrorizing the Baskerville family.
The Adventure of the Speckled Band – Holmes solves the case of a woman threatened by a deadly snake.
The Adventure of the Blue Carbuncle – Holmes tracks down a stolen gem hidden in a Christmas goose.
➤ Themes:
Logic versus chaos: Holmes uses rational thought to untangle crimes that seem impossible.
Justice and morality: While Holmes often bends legal rules, his goal is the pursuit of truth and justice.
Observation and perception: Small details often reveal the entire story.
Friendship and loyalty: Watson’s unwavering support highlights human connection amidst danger and intrigue.
➤ Tone and style:
The stories combine suspense, mystery, and Victorian atmosphere, with detailed London settings, eccentric characters, and clever plot twists. Doyle’s writing balances intellectual puzzles with human drama, making the stories engaging for readers of all ages.
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